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What does the published scientific research say about Rhizobium rhizogenes?

Source: PubMed and scientific literature databases

Eight peer-reviewed PubMed articles index Rhizobium rhizogenes (formerly Agrobacterium rhizogenes) in plant-input contexts, covering biocontrol, genetic transformation, phytoremediation, and pathogen biology. Researchers searching for what the scientific literature says about Rhizobium rhizogenes will find a body of work that spans both its beneficial applications and its role as a plant pathogen.

Rhizobium rhizogenes research also documents its use as a hairy-root transformation tool across multiple species. Strain AS12556 is reported to improve cadmium and zinc phytoextraction in Sedum alfredii; strains Arqua1 and ATCC15834 produced compact shoot architecture in Cape daisy ornamentals, with literature suggesting this could reduce reliance on chemical growth retardants in commercial production.

Pathogenic aspects are documented as well: R. rhizogenes causes hairy root disease and forms biofilms in hydroponic crops. The complete genome of strain LBA9402, including its Ri plasmid, has been sequenced, with bioinformatics analysis identifying a candidate novel opine catabolic system not previously described.

Scalable production of soybean hairy roots: a reliable method for field trials
Caraballo L, Raineri J, Robert G et al.· Plant cell reports· 2026PMID 41770343
An efficient Rhizobium rhizogenes-mediated transformation system for Cuscuta campestris
Alles KMA, Dilhani PGLT, Chandrasekera CHWMRB et al.· PloS one· 2025PMID 39982900
Biocontrol of Biofilm Formation: Jamming of Sessile-Associated Rhizobial Communication by Rhodococcal Quorum-Quenching
Bourigault Y, Rodrigues S, Crépin A et al.· International journal of molecular sciences· 2021PMID 34361010
Compact shoot architecture of Osteospermum fruticosum transformed with Rhizobium rhizogenes
Desmet S, Dhooghe E, De Keyser E et al.· Plant cell reports· 2021PMID 34052885
Can Plant Microbiome Studies Lead to Effective Biocontrol of Plant Diseases?
Ellis JG· Molecular plant-microbe interactions : MPMI· 2017PMID 28051350

See the full picture on Rhizobium rhizogenes

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